Best Medication For ADHD
Teenagers and children taking ADHD medication tend to concentrate more effectively, have less impulsive, and are more relaxed. They also do better with schoolwork. Some people may experience a slight slowing in their growth or an increase in heart rate or bloodpressure when taking these medications.
There are a variety of medication, including tablets, liquids, patches, and capsules (such as Daytrana). The most commonly used stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It comes in three forms: immediate release, extended-release and sustained-release.
Stimulants
Stimulants are a class of drugs that is effective in treating ADHD. These medications improve concentration and attention by altering neurotransmitters, specifically norepinephrine and dopamine. These are the chemicals that regulate the brain's pre-frontal cortex region which is often called the brain's "secretary" because it aids in the planning and organization skills.
Stimulants come in short- and long-acting doses. The short-acting drugs peak within 30 to 45 minutes, and need to be taken 2 or 3 times per day. These include methylphenidates such as Ritalin and Concerta amphetamines, such as Adderall and Dexedrine. Amphetamines are more powerful and last longer than methylphenidates, however they work in the same way to increase attention and focus. There are extended-release versions of a few stimulant medications. They are a good alternative since they last from up to 12 hours and are typically taken daily. Some of these medications are powders that you mix with liquid to make drinks, while others are in pill form.
Finding the right medication can take a bit of time. Your doctor will monitor your response to different types of medications and adjust the dosage if needed. The use of medication should be a part of a complete treatment plan that includes support and behavioral therapy.
medications for adhd -stimulant ADHD medication takes a bit longer to work however it can help you feel in control, improve your impulsivity and concentration, and improve your focus. These medications don't affect dopamine and norepinephrine in the as stimulants do, so they can be safer to use for a longer period of time. They also have less side effects, such as heartburn, constipation and a reduced sex drive. The first drug to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is known as Strattera, and it's a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Your doctor could prescribe additional medications from this group, including Guanfacine (Intuniv) and Clonidine (Kapvay).
Non-stimulant antidepressants that are off-label can also be prescribed to treat ADHD. These are older drugs in the tricyclic antidepressant family like Tofranil (imipramine). Doctors only suggest these drugs in cases where stimulants or other non-stimulants don't work or cause too many adverse negative effects.
Viloxazine or atomoxetine can be prescribed by your doctor. These medicines don't have an immediate effect, but help reduce the impulsivity of people and increase concentration over time. They're in a distinct drug category than the other options, and they can cause certain side effects like shaky hands or headache. Your doctor may also suggest taking a low dose of an antidepressant, called bupropion (Wellbutrin) which is not a FDA-approved treatment for ADHD however it can help increase concentration and reduce the impulsivity. It may cause some uncomfortable but usually not serious side effects such as ringing or changes in vision.
